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An animation of a black line drawing of a cat on a bright green background. The text above the cat cycles through the phrases “light cat”, “medium cat” and “bold cat”.
An animation of a black line drawing of a cat on a bright green background. The text above the cat cycles through the phrases “light cat”, “medium cat” and “bold cat”.

Designer Sun Young Oh focuses on words, through fonts or cat flow charts

What happens when a typographic and fine art practice collide? Highly logical images that crumble under scrutiny.

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Date
8 February 2024

Sun Young Oh, a graphic designer based in South Korea, spends a lot of time thinking about how to put words together. We first came across Sun Young after seeing her illustration of a cat that functioned as a strange English language exercise – the word ‘cat’ was broken down into other related phrases along the legs, tail, etc. But on further investigation, we found a whole practice built on explorations like this.

Sun Young creates typefaces where letterforms fall apart before your eyes – like a game of dominos – and designs that deconstruct phrases into assorted parts: “I enjoy finding connections in seemingly unrelated elements,” she says.

So where has this linguistic, almost poetic, approach to design come from? We have Germany to thank for some of it. Sun Young spent quite a while in the country, where she learned German and found herself navigating multiple languages. The experience led Sun Young to think about language “differently”, noticing that it isn’t as logical as we’re always led to believe. “Despite being a practical tool for communication, language has this abstract, ambiguous, and sometimes arbitrary aspect.”

Otherwise, Sun Young’s background in fine arts has played a large role in her graphic design and typography. “I constantly blend these two disciplines”, she says. Right now, the designer has a couple of typefaces on the go, and is inspired by how we can push typographic experimentation further. “I’m currently interested in variable fonts that transform typefaces beyond the usual adjustments like weight or angle, something like adding a weird feature or transforming completely.”

An illustration of a cat silhouette on a black background, formed by a network of words. Starting from the central root “cat”, lines branch out to form longer words such as “catastrophe”, “catalogue” and “catharsis”.
Above

Sun Young Oh: Map of Cat (Copyright © Sun Young Oh)

An animation of a grid of nine line drawings, each featuring a cat-like figure. The drawings and the text below them morph to illustrate words starting with “cat”, such as “cattle”, “catastrophe” and “catalog”.
Above

Sun Young Oh: Cat (Copyright © Sun Young Oh)

A white book cover with black handwritten text that reads “The Sculptural Imagination of Geonie Barron”. Small printed text at the bottom left reads “A.C.A. PUBLIC”.
Above
Left

The Sculptural Imagination of Seanie Barron by Jon Wood, design by Daly & Lyon, lettering by Sun Young Oh (Copyright © Askeaton Contemporary Arts, 2022)

Right

The Sculptural Imagination of Seanie Barron by Jon Wood, design by Daly & Lyon, lettering by Sun Young Oh (Copyright © Askeaton Contemporary Arts, 2022)

A close-up of a book's copyright page printed on textured, cream-coloured paper. Legible text includes “ISBN 978-0-9957” and “© 2022 Askeaton Co”, followed by the name “Seanie Barron”.
Above

The Sculptural Imagination of Seanie Barron by Jon Wood, design by Daly & Lyon, lettering by Sun Young Oh (Copyright © Askeaton Contemporary Arts, 2022)

A line drawing of a flowchart showing the evolution of a word. A single cat labelled “cat” branches down into four cats, which then branch further into cats labelled “catalo”, “catalog”, “catalogu” and “catalogue”.
Above

Sun Young Oh: Cat – Catalogue (Copyright © Sun Young Oh)

An animation of a minimal black line drawing on a white background. A small, abstract figure morphs into a tall, spindly person as the text at the top and bottom changes between “marine”, “marinade” and “marionette”.
Above

Sun Young Oh: Mar-Marine-Marinade-Marionette (Copyright © Sun Young Oh)

A line drawing illustration explaining word origins through a series of diagrams. The images show a body of water evolving into a wave and a flat plane, accompanied by text that reads “if you make a wave on (sur), it’s (surf)”, “if you remove the illusion of (surf)’s depth, it’s (surface)” and “if they sit around (sur), it’s (surround)”.
Above

Sun Young Oh: Stories of SUR (Copyright © Sun Young Oh)

A line drawing illustration exploring wordplay with the letters “sur”. Three rows of sketches show a small pool of water transforming into “surgery”, “survive” and “surrealism”.
Above

Sun Young Oh: Stories of SUR (Copyright © Sun Young Oh)

A diagram of line drawings showing the evolution of words starting with “mar”. The figures transform from a squid-like creature into a human-shaped marionette as the words grow in length.
Above

Sun Young Oh: Map of ACC (Copyright © Sun Young Oh)

Hero Header

Sun Young Oh: Domino Mono (Copyright © Sun Young Oh)

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Further Info

About the Author

Liz Gorny

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Liz (she/they) is the senior editor at Insights, a research-driven department within It’s Nice That. They previously ran the news section of the website. Get in contact with them for potential Insights collaborations or to discuss Insights’ public-facing reports.

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