Launch Recite Me assistive technology
A person in a white T-shirt and black tracksuits stands in a dark garden, holding another person upside down. They are positioned in front of a tree and a weathered wooden shed.

In Xavier Scott Marshall’s black-and-white imagery his family and friends play religious figures throughout colonial history

The New-York based photographer reconstructs Judeo-Christian icons through the prism of modern Black life.

One look at Xavier Scott Marshall’s photographs and you’ll become engulfed in his staged world. Another, deeper look, and you’ll realise that this world is a cultural and aesthetic reconstruction. Born and raised in New York and across the United States, to Trinidadian parents, the photographer can trace his love for imagery back to early childhood. “I was around eight, and by the time I got to high school, I started taking darkroom courses.” And today, he boasts a deep familiarity with both his process and subject matter, creating grand black-and-white imagery of mainly family and friends, that he processes and prints by hand.

All of Xavier’s photographs are connected by a religious thread of “decontextualised religious icons, saints, and martyrs across various cities in the United States and Europe that reflect the colonial history of image-making”. Simply, his work is a reclamation of divinity, but more importantly, it traces the Black experience through these periods, by taking cues from modern Black life. With inspirations such as the perception-shifting and explorative paintings of Kerry James Marshall, the identity, power and gender representations found in Carrie Mae Weems’ photography, and the multimedia works of Lorna Simpson, he absorbs and exudes the Black experience from a uniquely surreal perspective.

Four people stand close together on a cobbled street at night, lit by a harsh spotlight. They wear white T-shirts and trousers, looking intently at something held by the person on the left.
Above

Xavier Scott Marshall: Doubting Thomas, Signifyin’ (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

A person with curly hair holds a child in their arms. Behind them stands a dilapidated, two-storey wooden house overgrown with dense bushes and vines.
Above

Xavier Scott Marshall: Madonna and Child, Ecclesiastical Happenings (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

A person in a white dress sits on a black leather sofa, holding a cushion. They are reflected in a large, mirrored wall that fills the background of the room.
Above

Xavier Scott Marshall: Madonna and Child Enthroned, The Seventh Day (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

A person in a white dress reclines against a dark background, head tilted back and eyes closed. A thin, bright line of light cuts across the black space above them.
Above

Xavier Scott Marshall: Mary Magdalene in Ecstacy, Signifyin’ (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

A person reclines on a bed, draped in a white cloth, while another person stands beside them. In the background, a large painting depicts three figures in white robes.
Above

Xavier Scott Marshall: Pieta, The Seventh Day (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

A person with long dreadlocks stands shirtless in blue jeans, holding a tall, handmade wooden cross. They look directly at the camera against a weathered white wall.
Above

Xavier Scott Marshall: Saint John The Baptist, Signifyin’ (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

A shirtless person with a beard is suspended by ropes tied to their arms. They lean back with their head tilted upwards against a dark, shadowed background.
Above

Xavier Scott Marshall: The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, Signifyin’ (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

A person in a light-coloured dress kneels on a wooden floor, holding a bunch of lilies. They look directly at the camera against a plain white wall, with soft light blurring across the frame.
Above

Xavier Scott Marshall: The Annunciation, Signifyin’ (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

Hero Header

Xavier Scott Marshall: Hanging Rayim, Hanging Rayim (Copyright © Xavier Scott Marshall)

Share Article

About the Author

Yaya Azariah Clarke

—

Yaya (they/them) was previously a staff writer at It’s Nice That. With a particular interest in Black visual culture, they have previously written for publications such as WePresent, alongside work as a researcher and facilitator for Barbican and Dulwich Picture Gallery.

It's Nice That Newsletters

Fancy a bit of It's Nice That in your inbox? Sign up to our newsletters and we'll keep you in the loop with everything good going on in the creative world.